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Feasibility assessment of up-flow anaerobic sludge blanket treatment of sulfamethoxazole pharmaceutical

Yi Chen, Shilong He, Mengmeng Zhou, Tingting Pan, Yujia Xu, Yingxin Gao, Hengkang Wang

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2018年 第12卷 第5期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-018-1069-0

摘要:

The UASB system successfully treated sulfamethoxazole pharmaceutical wastewater.

High concentration sulfate of this wastewater was the main refractory factor.

UASB recovery performance after a few days of inflow arrest was studied.

The optimal UASB operating conditions for practical application were determined.

关键词: Up-flow anaerobic sludge blanket (UASB)     Methane production     Sulfate reduction     Sulfamethoxazole pharmaceutical wastewater     Electron flow     Recovery    

Deciphering the effect of sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate on up-flow anaerobic sludge blanket treatment

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2021年 第15卷 第5期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-020-1385-z

摘要:

• UASB reactor can work efficiently with high COD/SO42- ratios when SDBS exists.

关键词: Up-flow anaerobic sludge blanket     Organic sulfur     Sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate     COD/SO42 ratio     Microbial community    

Anaerobic treatment of wastewater containing methanol in up-flow anaerobic sludge bed (UASB) reactor

LIN Yishan, HE Yanling, MENG Zhuo, YANG Shucheng

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2008年 第2卷 第2期   页码 241-246 doi: 10.1007/s11783-008-0040-x

摘要: The direct conversion of methanol into methane is the main process in anaerobic treatment of methanol containing wastewater. However, acetic acid can also be produced from methanol theoretically, which may probably result in an abrupt pH drop and deteriorate the anaerobic process. Therefore, it is interesting to know what would really happen in an anaerobic reactor treating methanol wastewater. In this study, an up-flow anaerobic sludge bed (UASB) reactor treating methanol wastewater was operated. The chemical oxygen demand (COD), acetic acid and pH of the effluent were monitored at different loadings and influent alkalinity. The results showed that the anaerobic reactor could be operated steadily at as low as 119 mg/L of influent alkalinity and high organic loading rate with no obvious pH drops. Volatile fatty acids accumulation was not observed even at strong shock loadings. The microorganisms in the sludge at the end of the test became homogeneous in morphology, which were mainly spherical or spheroidal in shape.

关键词: homogeneous     spherical     influent alkalinity     process     anaerobic treatment    

Effect of wastewater composition on the calcium carbonate precipitation in upflow anaerobic sludge blanket

Shucheng YANG, Yanling HE, Charles CHOU, Pengxiang ZHANG, Dongqi WANG, Yonghong LIU,

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2010年 第4卷 第2期   页码 142-149 doi: 10.1007/s11783-010-0026-3

摘要: Calcium carbonate often precipitates in anaerobic reactors treating wastewater with high calcium content. The aim of this paper is to study the effect of wastewater composition on calcium carbonate precipitation in upflow anaerobic sludge blanket (UASB) reactors. Two laboratory-scale UASB reactors were operated with calcium-containing influents using acetate and carbohydrate as substrate, respectively. There was an obvious accumulation of inorganic precipitate observed in the biogranules. Observations via scanning electron microscope (SEM) and energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) showed that the acclimated biogranules in the two reactors differed in microstructure. Calcium carbonate was found to have precipitated on the surface of acetate-degrading biogranules, but precipitated at the core of the carbohydrate-degrading biogranules. The results indicated that substrates had significant influence on the location of calcium carbonate precipitation in anaerobic granular sludge, which was expected due to the different methanogens distribution and pH gradient within the granular sludge degrading various substrates. Moreover, the location of calcium carbonate precipitation substantially affected the specific methanogenic activity (SMA) of the granular sludge. The SMA of the acetate-degrading biogranules dropped from 1.96 gCOD·gVSS·d to 0.61 gCOD·gVSS·d after 180-d of operation in the reactor. However, the SMA of the carbohydrate-degrading biogranules was not adversely affected by calcium carbonate precipitation.

关键词: calcium carbonate     precipitation     anaerobic granular sludge     wastewater composition     microstructure     upflow anaerobic sludge blanket (UASB)    

high organic loading rates revealed by pyrosequencing during sugar refinery wastewater treatment in a UASB

Liguo Zhang, Qiaoying Ban, Jianzheng Li

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2018年 第12卷 第4期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-018-1045-8

摘要:

High strength sugar refinery wastewater was treated in a mesophilic UASB.

Pyrosequencing reveals microbial community succession with OLR increase.

Diversity of microbial communities in OLR12 is much higher than those in OLR36 and OLR54.0 kgCOD/(kg VSS·d).

Fermentative bacteria could deal with increasing OLR through the increase of microbial diversity and quantity.

Hydrogen-producing acotogens and methanogens mainly coped with high OLR shocks by increasing the quantity of community

关键词: Upflow anaerobic sludge blanket     Sugar refinery wastewater     Organic loading rate     Pyrosequencing     Microbial community structure    

Comparison of membrane fouling in ultrafiltration of down-flow and up-flow biological activated carbon

Lu Ao, Wenjun Liu, Yang Qiao, Cuiping Li, Xiaomao Wang

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2018年 第12卷 第6期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-018-1046-7

摘要:

The UF membrane fouling by down- and up-flow BAC effluents were compared.

Up-flow BAC effluent fouled the membrane faster than down-flow BAC effluent.

The combined effects dominated irreversible fouling.

The extent of fouling exacerbated by inorganic particles was higher.

关键词: Ultrafiltration     Membrane fouling     Down-flow biological activated carbon     Up-flow biological activated carbon     Particles     Polysaccharide    

Impact of roxarsone on the UASB reactor performance and its degradation

Mengchuan Shui, Feng Ji, Rui Tang, Shoujun Yuan, Xinmin Zhan, Wei Wang, Zhenhu Hu

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2016年 第10卷 第6期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-016-0871-9

摘要: Impact of continuous ROX addition on performance of UASB reactor was investigated With continuous ROX addition, severe inhibition to methanogenic activity occurred ROX addition caused the changes in the morphology and bacterial diversity of AGS A possible biotransformation pathway of ROX in the UASB reactor was proposed 60%–70% of the arsenic was discharged to the effluent, and 30%–40% was precipitated Roxarsone (3-nitro-4-hydroxyphenylarsonic acid, ROX) has been widely used for decades as an organoarsenic feed additive to control intestinal parasites and improve feed efficiency in animal production. However, most of the ROX is excreted into the manure, causing arsenic contamination in wastewater. The arsenic compounds are toxic to microorganisms, but the influence of continuous ROX loading on upflow anaerobic sludge blanket (UASB) reactor is still unknown. In this study, the impact of ROX and its degradation products on the performance of the UASB reactor and the degradation and speciation of ROX in the reactor were investigated. The UASB reactor (hydraulic retention time: 1.75 d) was operated using synthetic wastewater supplemented with ROX for a period of 260 days. With continuous ROX addition at 25.0 mg?L , severe inhibition to methanogenic activity occurred after 87 days operation accompanied with an accumulation of volatile fatty acids (VFAs) and a decline in pH. The decrease of added ROX concentration to 13.2 mg?L did not mediate the inhibition. As(III), As(V), MMA(V), DMA(V), HAPA and an unknown arsenic compound were detected in the reactor, and a possible biotransformation pathway of ROX was proposed. Mass balance analysis of arsenic indicated that 60%–70% of the arsenic was discharged into the effluent, and 30%–40% was precipitated in the reactor. The results from this study suggest that we need to pay attention to the stability in the UASB reactors treating organoarsenic-contaminated manure and wastewater, and the effluent and sludge from the reactor to avoid diffusion of arsenic contamination.

关键词: Anaerobic digestion     Anaerobic granular sludge (AGS)     Arsenic species     Impact     Roxarsone (ROX)     UASB reactor    

Enhanced methane recovery and exoelectrogen-methanogen evolution from low-strength wastewater in an up-flow

Zechong Guo, Lei Gao, Ling Wang, Wenzong Liu, Aijie Wang

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2018年 第12卷 第4期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-018-1074-3

摘要:

Methane yield increased 22 times from low-strength wastewater by applying conductive fillers.

Conductive fillers accelerated the start-up stage of anaerobic biofilm reactor.

Conductive fillers altered methanogens structure.

关键词: Low-strength wastewater     Methane production     Conductive filler     Microbial community structure    

Aerobic granular sludge formation based on substrate availability: Effects of flow pattern and fermentation

Quan Yuan, Hui Gong, Hao Xi, Kaijun Wang

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2020年 第14卷 第3期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-020-1226-0

摘要: Penetration depth and substrate characters affect AGS formation and performance. The relationship between substrate gradient and particle size affects AGS stability. The fermentation process is proposed as a pretreatment to improve AGS stability. The influences of flow patterns (mixed-flow and plug-flow) and fermentation pretreatment on aerobic granular sludge (AGS) formation with various substrate availability levels were investigated by running four identical laboratory-scale sequencing batch reactors (R1–R4), comparing two anaerobic feeding strategies and three kinds of substrates. R1 achieved faster granulation with a fast influent fill step followed by a modified anaerobic mixed-flow phase, but the AGS showed poorer stability with a cracked structure and a high suspended solids concentration in the effluent. The anaerobic plug-flow feeding mode (with influent fed slowly from the bottom) in R2 provided deeper penetration depth for the substance to reach the core of AGS and accordingly strengthen AGS stability. An acidogenic up-flow sludge bed reactor was introduced as a pretreatment to improve the AGS performance by enhancing glucose pre-fermentation (R4). AGS fed with mixed volatile fatty acids (VFA) after glucose fermentation showed similar performance compared with the reactor fed with acetate in the aspects of stability, structure, size distribution and nitrogen removal efficiency, and 74% similarity in the microbial community. For actual wastewater with low VFA concentrations, fermentation treatment was suggested as a promising pretreatment for stable AGS granulation and operation.

关键词: Anaerobic plug-flow feeding mode     Anaerobic mixed-flow mode     Fermentation pretreatment     Substrate gradient     Penetration depth    

基于荧光原位杂交技术的UASB颗粒污泥中苯酚降解微生物生态位分化研究 Article

Kengo Kubota, Kei Igarashi, Masayoshi Yamada, Yasuyuki Takemura, Yu-You Li, Hideki Harada

《工程(英文)》 2022年 第9卷 第2期   页码 61-66 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2021.05.012

摘要:

利用荧光原位杂交(FISH)和克隆文库构建技术,研究了厌氧污泥床反应器处理含酚废水时所收获的颗粒的微生物群落结构。研究发现,互营杆菌(Syntrophorhabdaceae)和隐杆厌氧菌(Cryptanaerobacter)的克隆是苯酚降解的主要原因。为了准确地对隐杆厌氧菌的克隆进行分类归属,需要利用近全长的16S核糖体RNA(rRNA)基因序列进行进化分析。设计了三种寡核苷酸探针用于检测以下三个分类群:互营杆菌、隐杆厌氧菌和互养菌。对厌氧颗粒薄片的FISH 分析显示细菌和古菌呈随机分布。然而,互营杆菌、隐杆厌氧菌和互养菌分布明确。在颗粒细胞的外层发现了隐杆厌氧菌和互养菌,两者关系密切,而互营杆菌则位于颗粒细胞的深层。细菌之间的代谢联系和对底物的亲和力很可能是造成这种特殊分布的原因。研究人员观察到颗粒污泥中苯酚的降解主要通过以下方式进行:首先,隐杆厌氧菌将苯酚转化为苯甲酸盐,然后被互养菌降解为乙酸盐。苯酚的这种互饲降解发生在颗粒表面附近,此处苯酚浓度较高。在苯酚浓度较低的颗粒深部,互营杆菌将苯酚降解为乙酸盐。结果表明,互营杆菌不太可能产生苯甲酸盐,并将其作为中间产物来喂养邻近的生物,这一点与以往研究所提出的理论相矛盾。

关键词: Cryptanaerobacter)     荧光原位杂交     苯酚厌氧降解     互营杆菌(Syntrophorhabdaceae)     互养菌(Syntrophus    升流式厌氧污泥床(UASB    

High-solid anaerobic digestion of sewage sludge: achievements and perspectives

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2021年 第15卷 第4期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-020-1364-4

摘要:

• High-solid anaerobic digestion (HS-AD) of sewage sludge (SS) is overviewed.

关键词: High-solid effect     Anaerobic fermentation     Methane production     Biodegradability     Sludge treatment    

Anaerobic treatment of fresh leachate from a municipal solid waste incinerator by upflow blanket filter

Pinjing HE, Min LI, Suyun XU, Liming SHAO,

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2009年 第3卷 第4期   页码 404-411 doi: 10.1007/s11783-009-0149-6

摘要: This paper describes the feasibility of fresh leachate treatment by an upflow blanket filter (UBF). Through dilution and partial effluent recycling, the organic loading rates increased from 0.51to 14.56kg COD/(m·d), meanwhile the corresponding hydraulic retention time decreased from 9.0d to 3.6d. The reactor was able to achieve steady-state within 80d. Based on the distribution of COD fluxes in the process, it was concluded that anabolism was the main pathway of COD removal in the initial phase (1―33d), accounting for 57%―85% of total COD removed. As the anaerobic consortium of bacteria reached steady-state (after 70―86d), the majority of COD removed was transformed into methane, because the specific methane yield was close to the theoretical value (0.36L CH/(g COD)).

关键词: distribution of COD fluxes     effluent recycling     leachate     methane yield     organic loading rate     upflow blanket filter    

Evaluating the impact of sulfamethoxazole on hydrogen production during dark anaerobic sludge fermentation

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第1期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-023-1607-2

摘要:

● SMX promotes hydrogen production from dark anaerobic sludge fermentation.

关键词: Sulfamethoxazole     Hydrogen production     Dark anaerobic fermentation     Waste activated sludge    

Enhanced methane production during long-term UASB operation at high organic loads as enabled by the immobilized

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第6期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1505-4

摘要:

• Fungi enable the constant UASB operation even at OLR of 25.0 kg/(m3×d).

关键词: Anaerobic digestion     Fungi     Methane production     High OLR     Microbial community    

Influencing mechanism of high solid concentration on anaerobic mono-digestion of sewage sludge without

Yuyao ZHANG,Huan LI,Can LIU,Yingchao CHENG

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2015年 第9卷 第6期   页码 1108-1116 doi: 10.1007/s11783-015-0806-x

摘要: High-solids anaerobic digestion of sewage sludge was a promising process, but high solid concentration negatively influenced methane production. The influencing mechanism was systematically analyzed in this study through a series of static anaerobic digestion experiments at total solids (TS) contents of 3%–15%. The results showed that TS 6% was the boundary between low-solids and high-solids anaerobic digestion, and the accumulative methane yield decreased exponentially when TS increased from 6% to 15%. The performance of anaerobic digestion was directly determined by the efficiency of mass transfer, and the relation between methane yield and sludge diffusive coefficients was well described by a power function. Thus, the increasing TS resulted in an exponential increase in sludge viscosity but an exponential decrease in diffusive coefficient. The blocked mass transfer led to the accumulation of volatile fatty acids (VFAs) and free ammonia. Acetic metabolism was the main process, whereas butyric and propionic metabolisms occurred at the initial stage of high-solids anaerobic digestion. The concentration of VFAs reached the maximum at the initial stage, which were still lower than the threshold influencing methanogens. The concentration of free ammonia increased gradually, and the methanogenesis was inhibited when free ammonia nitrogen exceeded 50 mg·L . Consequently, the deterioration of high-solids anaerobic digestion was related to the blocked mass transfer and the resulting ammonia accumulation.

关键词: anaerobic digestion     methane     sewage sludge     volatile fatty acids     free ammonia    

标题 作者 时间 类型 操作

Feasibility assessment of up-flow anaerobic sludge blanket treatment of sulfamethoxazole pharmaceutical

Yi Chen, Shilong He, Mengmeng Zhou, Tingting Pan, Yujia Xu, Yingxin Gao, Hengkang Wang

期刊论文

Deciphering the effect of sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate on up-flow anaerobic sludge blanket treatment

期刊论文

Anaerobic treatment of wastewater containing methanol in up-flow anaerobic sludge bed (UASB) reactor

LIN Yishan, HE Yanling, MENG Zhuo, YANG Shucheng

期刊论文

Effect of wastewater composition on the calcium carbonate precipitation in upflow anaerobic sludge blanket

Shucheng YANG, Yanling HE, Charles CHOU, Pengxiang ZHANG, Dongqi WANG, Yonghong LIU,

期刊论文

high organic loading rates revealed by pyrosequencing during sugar refinery wastewater treatment in a UASB

Liguo Zhang, Qiaoying Ban, Jianzheng Li

期刊论文

Comparison of membrane fouling in ultrafiltration of down-flow and up-flow biological activated carbon

Lu Ao, Wenjun Liu, Yang Qiao, Cuiping Li, Xiaomao Wang

期刊论文

Impact of roxarsone on the UASB reactor performance and its degradation

Mengchuan Shui, Feng Ji, Rui Tang, Shoujun Yuan, Xinmin Zhan, Wei Wang, Zhenhu Hu

期刊论文

Enhanced methane recovery and exoelectrogen-methanogen evolution from low-strength wastewater in an up-flow

Zechong Guo, Lei Gao, Ling Wang, Wenzong Liu, Aijie Wang

期刊论文

Aerobic granular sludge formation based on substrate availability: Effects of flow pattern and fermentation

Quan Yuan, Hui Gong, Hao Xi, Kaijun Wang

期刊论文

基于荧光原位杂交技术的UASB颗粒污泥中苯酚降解微生物生态位分化研究

Kengo Kubota, Kei Igarashi, Masayoshi Yamada, Yasuyuki Takemura, Yu-You Li, Hideki Harada

期刊论文

High-solid anaerobic digestion of sewage sludge: achievements and perspectives

期刊论文

Anaerobic treatment of fresh leachate from a municipal solid waste incinerator by upflow blanket filter

Pinjing HE, Min LI, Suyun XU, Liming SHAO,

期刊论文

Evaluating the impact of sulfamethoxazole on hydrogen production during dark anaerobic sludge fermentation

期刊论文

Enhanced methane production during long-term UASB operation at high organic loads as enabled by the immobilized

期刊论文

Influencing mechanism of high solid concentration on anaerobic mono-digestion of sewage sludge without

Yuyao ZHANG,Huan LI,Can LIU,Yingchao CHENG

期刊论文